Osaka Pref. Square-fronted mound

Katano Higashi Kurumazuka Kofun

LocationOsaka Pref.
ShapeSquare-fronted mound
Mound length65 m
PeriodLate 4th–early 5th c.

Overview

A square-fronted mound 65m+ long in Katano City, built in the late 4th–early 5th century. Its rear-part clay-encased coffin yielded 3 bronze mirrors and armor — a leading middle-period kofun of north Kawachi, and a rare square-fronted form in Osaka.

Finds & research

The rear-part clay-encased coffin held a vermilion split-bamboo-style wooden coffin; grave goods include 3 bronze mirrors, beads, iron swords and sabers, armor, and tools.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A square-fronted (zenpō-kōhō) mound 65m+ long, built in the middle Kofun period (late 4th–early 5th century). Though altered, the mound is three-tiered, with the rear square part ca. 6m high and the front facing east-southeast. The burial facility is a clay-encased coffin (nendokaku) in the rear part, holding a vermilion-painted split-bamboo-style wooden coffin. Grave goods include 3 bronze mirrors, beads, iron swords and sabers, armor, and agricultural/woodworking tools. Square-fronted mounds are rare in Osaka and suggest links to the Tōkai region. Occupant unknown.
Imperial Household Agency view
Not managed by IHA.

Field notes

Together with Katano-Nishi Kurumazuka it forms the Katano Kurumazuka tomb group. "Katano" was an area famed in antiquity for imperial pastures and falconry grounds. Located near Osaka Prefectural Katano High School.

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Sources

交野市教育委員会Wikipedia

Related kofun

Daisen Kofun (525m) Kamiishizu Misanzai Kofun (365m) Haji Nisanzai Kofun (300m) Gobyoyama Kofun (203m) Tadeiyama Kofun (148m) Itasuke Kofun (146m)
← Oshioka Kofun Hyotanyama Kofun →