Sakai, Osaka Scallop-shaped mound

Gobyo Omotezuka Kofun

LocationSakai, Osaka
ShapeScallop-shaped mound
Mound length85 m
PeriodLate 5th c.

Overview

84.8m scallop-shaped mound in Sakai City. Dated to the late 5th century.The name "Gobyo" derives from the nearby Gobyoyama Kofun (associated with Emperor Ojin). Scallop-shaped mounds feature a small square protrusion in front of the round section, thought to have served as a ritual space.

Finds & research

FY2008 ground-penetrating radar survey suggested a burial facility at the centre of the rear circle. FY2011 excavation confirmed two-tier rear-circle construction and haniwa rows on the terrace. A layer of grayish-white silt under the mound fill — a distinctive construction technique — was also identified. Surface-collected cylindrical and figural haniwa fragments are known; grave goods await investigation. Historic site restoration completed FY2024; open to visitors (including to climb) from April 26, 2025.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
Round section 67.6m diameter. Scallop-shaped, late 5th century.
Imperial Household Agency view
Not managed by IHA.
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Sources

堺市教育委員会Wikipedia

Related kofun

Daisen Kofun (525m) Kamiishizu Misanzai Kofun (365m) Haji Nisanzai Kofun (300m) Gobyoyama Kofun (203m) Tadeiyama Kofun (148m) Itasuke Kofun (146m)
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