Osaka Pref. Keyhole-shaped mound

Izumi Koganezuka Kofun

(Outside IHA jurisdiction)
LocationOsaka Pref.
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length94 m
PeriodLate 4th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site

Overview

A 94m-long keyhole mound on the Shinodayama hills in Uedai-cho, Izumi. Built at the end of the Early Kofun period, it is surrounded by a shield-shaped demarcated area resembling a moat. It is renowned for a pictorial-band deity-and-beast mirror inscribed Keisho 3 (239), recovered from a rear-circle burial facility. It is a National Historic Site.

Finds & research

The three clay-covered burials yielded bronze mirrors, iron weapons, armor, beads, and other grave goods. The Keisho 3-inscribed mirror was found outside the coffin in the central facility and is a pictorial-band same-direction-type deity-and-beast mirror, not a triangular-rimmed mirror. The assemblage is collectively designated an Important Cultural Property.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A 94m-long keyhole mound on the Shinodayama hills, dating to the end of the Early Kofun period. Excavations in 1950–1951 identified three clay-covered burial facilities in the rear circle. A pictorial-band same-direction-type deity-and-beast mirror inscribed Keisho 3 was found outside the coffin in the central facility.
Imperial Household Agency view
This is not an Imperial Household Agency mausoleum. It was designated a National Historic Site in March 2008, and five parcels totaling 1,954 square meters were added on February 17, 2026.

Field notes

The match between the Keisho 3 date and the year associated with Himiko's mission to Wei is significant, but that match alone does not identify the occupant or establish how the mirror was transmitted.

⛩ Open the interactive map 📍 Google Maps

Sources

和泉市 史跡和泉黄金塚古墳の追加指定文化庁 文化遺産データベース 和泉黄金塚古墳国立文化財機構 e国宝 画文帯同向式神獣鏡和泉市文化財保存活用地域計画

Related kofun

Daisen Kofun (486m) Kamiishizu Misanzai Kofun (365m) Haze Nisanzai Kofun (300m) Gobyoyama Kofun (203m) Tadeiyama Kofun (148m) Itasuke Kofun (146m)
← Sairyo Kofun Takaida Yokoana Group →