Osaka Pref. Keyhole-shaped mound IHA imperial tomb

Taishi Nishiyama Kofun

Kochi-no-Shinaga-no-Nakanoo-no-Misasagi (Mausoleum of Emperor Bidatsu)
LocationOsaka Pref.
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length93 m
Period6th c. (dating disputed)
DesignationImperial Tomb (IHA)
IHA designationIHA-managed (no public entry)

Overview

A keyhole mound in Taishi, also called Okutsuki Kofun, designated by the Imperial Household Agency as Emperor Bidatsu's mausoleum. Taishi Town dates its construction to the first half of the Late Kofun period, while Kashiwara City gives the late or end of the 6th century.

Finds & research

Haniwa have been collected nearby. A horizontal chamber remains an inference; details of the interior and grave goods are unknown.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
Taishi Town describes it as about 93m long and the only keyhole mound in the Shinaga valley, with a dry moat. Haniwa collected nearby lead the town to date it to the first half of the Late Kofun period; a horizontal chamber is inferred, but the interior remains unknown.
Imperial Household Agency view
The Imperial Household Agency designates and manages it as Kochi-no-Shinaga-no-Nakanoo Mausoleum of Emperor Bidatsu, the 30th emperor, and classifies it as a keyhole mound. The Nihon Shoki says he was buried in his mother Empress Ishihime's tomb, but the occupants have not been archaeologically verified.

Field notes

The Imperial Household Agency gives access as about a nine-minute walk from the Bidatsu Tenno-ryo-mae bus stop. Worship hours are generally 8:30–17:00.

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Sources

宮内庁 敏達天皇 河内磯長中尾陵(治定・陵形・参拝案内)太子町 敏達天皇陵(全長・埴輪・後期前半説)柏原市 終末期群集墳(6世紀後半または末の見解)

Related kofun

Daisen Kofun (486m) Kamiishizu Misanzai Kofun (365m) Haze Nisanzai Kofun (300m) Gobyoyama Kofun (203m) Tadeiyama Kofun (148m) Itasuke Kofun (146m)
← Kasuga Mukaiyama Kofun Matsuokayama Kofun →