Nara Pref. Hexagonal mound

Marukoyama Kofun

LocationNara Pref.
ShapeHexagonal mound
Mound length24 m
PeriodLate 7th c.

Overview

A hexagonal tomb of the Terminal Kofun period (late 7th century) in Mayumi, Asuka Village — a National Historic Site. Its lime-plastered horizontal stone chamber of cut tuff held a black-lacquered ramie coffin, and the skeleton of a mature male was found. The occupant is thought by some to be a prince of Emperor Tenmu. A stop on tours of Asuka's terminal-period tombs together with Kitora and Takamatsuzuka.

Finds & research

A black-lacquered ramie coffin, the skeleton of a mature male, gilt-bronze coffin and sword fittings, and beads were found. No triangular-rimmed mirrors are associated.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A hexagonal tomb on the Mayumi hills in Mayumi, Asuka Village, Takaichi District, Nara. Opposing-side length ~24m (lower tier)/~18.5m (upper tier), height ~5.3m, in two tiers. Built in the latter half of the 7th century (Terminal Kofun period). The burial chamber is a horizontal stone chamber of finely cut tuff blocks plastered with lime on floor, walls, and ceiling, housing a black-lacquered ramie coffin; the skeleton of a mature male survived. The occupant is variously proposed to be a prince of Emperor Tenmu (e.g., Prince Kawashima or Prince Osakabe). Contemporary with and near the Kitora and Takamatsuzuka tombs.
Imperial Household Agency view
Not designated by the IHA. Designated a National Historic Site in 1972. Managed by Asuka Village.

Field notes

Within walking distance of Kintetsu Asuka Station. Can be toured with Kitora (~1km south) and Takamatsuzuka among Asuka's terminal-period tombs. The mound has been restored.

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Sources

明日香村教育委員会文化庁奈良文化財研究所Wikipedia

Related kofun

Hashihaka Kofun (280m) Nishitonozuka Kofun (230m) Higashitonozuka Kofun (139m) Andonzan Kofun (242m) Shibuyamukaiyama Kofun (300m) Kurozuka Kofun (130m)
← Kitora Kofun Niizawa Senzuka Kofun Group →