Nara Pref. Keyhole-shaped mound IHA imperial tomb

Sakitakatsuka Kofun

Also known as: Takano-no-Misasagi (IHA: attributed to Empress Shotoku)
LocationNara Pref.
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length127 m
PeriodLate 4th c.
DesignationImperial Mausoleum (IHA)
IHA designationIHA-managed (no public entry)

Overview

A keyhole mound in the western Saki group, now managed as Empress Shotoku's mausoleum.

Finds & research

Haniwa are documented. The central burial facility and full grave assemblage remain unknown.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A 127m west-facing keyhole mound at Misasagi, Nara. Haniwa are documented, but Nara City states that details remain unknown. Its construction is generally placed around the late 4th century from its position within the Saki-group sequence.
Imperial Household Agency view
The IHA designates the mound as Takano-no-Misasagi, the mausoleum of the 48th sovereign, Empress Shotoku, and officially classifies it as keyhole-shaped. The relationship between the attributed occupant and the archaeological date cannot be established from the limited available evidence.

Field notes

The IHA states that the worship area is about an eight-minute walk from Kintetsu Heijo Station. The mausoleum precinct is closed.

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Sources

宮内庁 称徳天皇 高野陵奈良市 佐紀古墳群

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Hashihaka Kofun (280m) Nishitonozuka Kofun (230m) Higashitonozuka Kofun (139m) Andonyama Kofun (242m) Shibutanimukaiyama Kofun (300m) Kurozuka Kofun (130m)
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