Kyoto Pref. Square mound

Hijirizuka & Ayamezuka Kofun

LocationKyoto Pref.
ShapeSquare mound
Hijirizuka length including projection59m
PeriodEarly 5th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site

Overview

A rare "square pair" on the Yura floodplain at Tada, Ayabe — the distinct funerary choice of Tanba lords who built no keyhole mounds.

Finds & research

Hijirizuka: mirror, helmet, and cuirass fragments, an iron spear, iron swords (dozens of fragments), iron arrowheads, a comma-bead, glass beads. Both: cylindrical and morning-glory haniwa.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
Two square mounds with projections about 120m apart. Hijirizuka is about 54m per side (59m including its projection) and 7m high; Ayamezuka is about 32m per side. Both are two-tiered, moated, and date to the early 5th century. Because this entry covers both mounds, Hijirizuka's 54m dimension is not displayed as a single overall length.
Imperial Household Agency view
Not designated by the IHA. National Historic Site (1992; both mounds).

Field notes

Compare the two across their moats; combine with Kisaichi-Maruyama (id:685) on an Ayabe circuit.

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Sources

綾部市 聖塚・菖蒲塚古墳文化遺産オンライン 聖塚・菖蒲塚古墳

Related kofun

Amino Choshiyama Kofun (201m) Shinmeiyama Kofun (190m) Kutsukawa Kurumazuka Kofun (175m) Basho-zuka Kofun (114m) Maruzuka Kofun (80m) Shibagahara Kofun
← Kisaichi-Maruyama Kofun Gokasho-Futagozuka Kofun →