Shiga Pref. Scallop-shaped mound

Tsubakiyama Kofun

LocationShiga Pref.
ShapeScallop-shaped mound
Mound length99 m
PeriodMid 5th c.

Overview

The tomb of an armored 5th-century warlord at Anyoji, Ritto. Its front section was mostly lost to 1952 works, but the two-tiered main knoll can still be climbed.

Finds & research

Full riveted cuirass, 17 swords, 13 blades, 14 axes, arrowheads, spear, leather shield; haniwa and a giant umbrella-shaped wooden object.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A scallop-shaped mound 99m long (135m with moat) — Shiga's largest of the form — built in the mid-5th century. A clay-encased deposit in the front section held a full cuirass with shoulder and neck guards, 17 swords, 13 blades, 14 axes and arrowheads, with a spear and leather shield outside; the moat yielded haniwa and one of Japan's largest umbrella-shaped wooden objects (76.2cm, umbrella pine; 2016 survey).
Imperial Household Agency view
Not designated by the IHA. Ritto City Historic Site (1980).

Field notes

The main knoll survives and is climbable; near the Wada cluster (id:636).

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Sources

栗東市古墳マップ

Related kofun

Mausoleum of Emperor Kōbun Azuchi-Hyotanyama Kofun (134m) Kabutoyama Kofun (30m) Zeze-Chausuyama Kofun (122m) Kojinyama Kofun (124m) Kamo-Inariyama Kofun (45m)
← Wada Kofun Cluster Kurumaki-Kenno Kofun →