Shiga Pref. Keyhole-shaped mound

Yamatsuteru-jinja Kofun

LocationShiga Pref.
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length46 m
PeriodEarly 6th c.
DesignationPrefectural Historic Site

Overview

A keyhole mound in the grounds of Yamatsuteru Shrine at Notose, Maibara. A gilt-bronze crown and horse gear from its rear chamber have prompted a proposed connection to the Okinaga clan.

Finds & research

The rear corridor chamber yielded two mirrors, a gilt-bronze crown, a sword, crystal triple-bead ornaments, and horse gear. A linked-arc mirror and iron sword were reportedly found in the front. The prefectural designation covers part of the finds.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A keyhole mound about 46m long. Maibara City’s site guide places it in the early 6th century, while another city account dates its horse gear and Sue ware to the early to middle 6th century. Shrine expansion in 1882 exposed a corridor chamber in the rear, yielding two mirrors, a gilt-bronze crown, a sword, crystal triple-bead ornaments, and horse gear. A separate linked-arc mirror and other finds were reportedly recovered from the front. A 1994 survey also found rows of cylindrical, morning-glory, and Iwami-shaped haniwa. The occupant is unidentified; a link to the Okinaga clan is proposed.
Imperial Household Agency view
Not designated by the IHA. Shiga Prefectural Historic Site (1969). Some finds are designated prefectural archaeological properties and are deposited at the Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum.

Field notes

The mound is visitable in the shrine grounds (chamber closed); finds at the Azuchi Castle Archaeological Museum.

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Sources

米原市 遺跡リーフレット7・山津照神社古墳滋賀県 山津照神社古墳出土品・指定範囲滋賀県指定史跡指定告示・1969年米原市文化財保存活用地域計画・時期と被葬者

Related kofun

Mausoleum of Emperor Kobun Azuchi-Hyotanyama Kofun (136m) Kabutoyama Kofun (30m) Zeze-Chausuyama Kofun (120m) Kojinyama Kofun (124m) Kamo-Inariyama Kofun (45m)
← Tomb of Prince Ichinobe-no-Oshiha Tennozan Kofun (Yasu) →