Shiga Pref. Round tumulus IHA imperial tomb

Muraida Kofun

Okinaga Mausoleum
LocationShiga Pref.
ShapeRound tumulus
PeriodAround the end of the 5th c.
DesignationImperial Tomb (IHA)
IHA designationIHA-managed (no public entry)

Overview

Beside Kounji Temple in Muraida, Maibara, this site is designated as the mausoleum of Okinaga no Hirohime, consort of Emperor Bidatsu. The stone coffin and haniwa discovered during temple works provide evidence for considering the mound’s date alongside the mausoleum tradition.

Finds & research

A stone coffin and enclosure were found during the 1696 Kounji Temple works. Later repairs to the hall platform wall yielded many haniwa dated to around the end of the 5th century.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
Maibara City reports that a stone coffin and stone enclosure were found during land clearance for rebuilding Kounji Temple in 1696. Later repairs to the temple hall platform yielded many haniwa, showing that the platform incorporates part of the ancient mound. The haniwa and house-shaped coffin are dated to around the end of the 5th century, earlier than Hirohime’s later-6th-century era. The present mausoleum appearance reflects Meiji-period work; the original mound shape and occupant remain uncertain.
Imperial Household Agency view
Managed by the IHA as the Okinaga Mausoleum, designated as the tomb of Hirohime, consort of Emperor Bidatsu. The mausoleum was arranged in the Meiji period and can be visited from the oratory.

Field notes

Worship from the oratory (IHA-managed). Near Yamatsuteru Shrine Kofun (id:626), a base for exploring the Okinaga group.

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Sources

米原市 遺跡リーフレット12「息長広姫陵古墳」米原市文化財ニュース「伝息長広姫陵」米原市文化財保存活用地域計画・古墳と治定宮内庁書陵部所蔵資料目録・敏達天皇皇后廣姫息長陵

Related kofun

Mausoleum of Emperor Kobun Azuchi-Hyotanyama Kofun (136m) Kabutoyama Kofun (30m) Zeze-Chausuyama Kofun (120m) Kojinyama Kofun (124m) Kamo-Inariyama Kofun (45m)
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