Round mound (~21–24m) in Aridagawa Town — a Wakayama Prefectural Historic Site. Early 7th century; the largest terminal-period mound in the Aridagawa River basin, preserved within Fujinami Shrine precincts. Rare for its female occupant estimated at ~12 years of age; dental remains, ear rings, and glass beads were recovered.
Finds & research
Teeth of an individual estimated ~12 years old (female), ear rings (possibly gold), glass beads. Horizontal stone chamber.
Two views on the occupant
Archaeological view
Round mound ~21–24m in diameter in Tenma, Aridagawa Town, Arida County. Early 7th century (Terminal Kofun period). The largest terminal-period mound in the Aridagawa River basin. The mound survives in the precincts of Fujinami Shrine. The stone chamber held a female individual estimated at around 12 years of age (based on dental analysis), with ear rings and glass beads as grave goods. The young female occupant is a rare example of a minor/young woman in an elite burial, offering insight into terminal-period regional chieftain family tombs. The name "Nakisawa-me" is said to derive from the Man'yōshū poem place name "Nakisawa no Mori," linking the mound to ancient literary geography.
Imperial Household Agency view
Not designated by the IHA. Wakayama Prefectural Historic Site (designated 1958).
Field notes
About 10 min walk from JR Kisei Main Line Fujinami Station. Can be visited alongside Fujinami Shrine. Combine with Hajikame Kofun (id:343) and Kamiyama Kofun (id:344) for an Aridagawa Town kofun tour.