Nara Pref. Keyhole-shaped mound

Jo Urugami Kofun

LocationNara Pref.
ShapeKeyhole-shaped mound
Mound length70 m
PeriodLate 6th c.
DesignationNational Historic Site

Overview

A 2002 investigation confirmed the huge chamber and sarcophagus first reported in 1916. It may be a chiefly tomb associated with the Kose clan, but the occupant is unknown.

Finds & research

Finds from the chamber include a gilt-bronze crown, bronze-mirror fragments, and silver ornaments. The house-shaped sarcophagus has eight rope projections.

Two views on the occupant

Archaeological view
A 60–70m mound at Jo, Gose, interpreted as either keyhole-shaped or rectangular and built in the Late Kofun period. Its double-sleeved horizontal chamber is at least 15.6m long and 4.2m high and contains a carved house-shaped sarcophagus of white tuff from Mount Nijo.
Imperial Household Agency view
This is not an IHA mausoleum. It was designated a National Historic Site on 11 October 2021 and is managed by Gose City.

Field notes

The chamber has been backfilled and cannot be entered; the mound can be viewed from the roadside.

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Sources

御所市 條ウル神古墳御所市 国指定文化財

Related kofun

Hiranozuka Anayama Kofun (18m) Ichio Hakayama Kofun (63m) Ichio Miyazuka Kofun (44m) Kataoka-no-Iwatsuki-no-Oka-Minami-no-Misasagi Kataoka-no-Iwatsuki-no-Oka-Kita-no-Misasagi Kitahanauchi-Otsuka Kofun (90m)
← Chihara Ohaka Kofun Hiranozuka Anayama Kofun →